Bill Laggner interview: Greece, GS, derivatives, etc.

Eric King always does a good interview, and Bill Laggner is a hedge fund manager (Bearing Fund, LP) who has been on top of the credit bubble and bust. He comes at things from an Austrian perspective.

Listen here.

Some take-aways:

– People of wealth around the world have lost faith in their respective governments.

– There is a limit to government borrowing, but establishment economists and politicians are very complacent right up to the end.

– Goldman’s swap transactions on Greek debt.

– Good luck getting Greece to go from 14% deficit to 3%.  Mathematically impossible — Greece must default like Argentina did in 2001. They’ll probably leave Eurozone, and this may be best for each of them.

– Portugal, Ireland and Spain face the same issue. Spreads blowing out. Puts heavy pressure on European banks.

– Politicians and talking heads are saying sovereign debt issue is contained, just like they said sub-prime was contained.

– European banks are at least as levered as US banks were two years ago.

– We’re at a juncture where we can print and delay or default and get it over with.

– Some countries may realize they are better off defaulting than taking IMF money and being slaves.

– GS people have been hired by Greek government to advise on bailout.

– Monetary elites like GS face a risk of the structured finance business, their bread and butter, disappearing.

– GS and others don’t produce capital. They speculate and then siphon money from taxpayers when they lose.

– Goldman’s proprietary trading book is highly lucrative, much more so than most other investment banks’. They make money over 90% of the time – how is that possible if it’s all honest?

– Goldman was a credit facility for New Century, one of the worst loan originators in sub-prime. We’ll find out more about their roll in helping build a market for junk mortgages. Possible exposure of fraudulent practices.

– Goldman sold a lot of this mortgage paper on leverage — they provided loans to funds to let them go levered long CDOs.

– Civil litigation will open up Pandora’s Box. Where there illegal activities within Goldman? Possible reputational risk. If they survive, they’ll be a shell of their former self.

– US has the same problems as Europe. US cities and states are just as bankrupt as Greece.

– Local politicians are corrupt and clueless and bankers took advantage of them, as in Jefferson County Alabama.

– Criminal proceedings in Italy against Deutsche Bank should provide insight into possible bribery and fraud related to derivative transactions.

– Expect litigation related to US city and state derivative transactions, as in Jefferson County Alabama.

– Expect increased outrage towards bankers.

– No transparency in US financial system.

– As states and cities go bankrupt, expect them to default on derivative transactions and enter litigation.

– (My own note: what about government employee unions? If you’re looking for an explanation for municipal and state bankruptcies, look there first.)

– US financial reform bill doesn’t solve anything. Still have the moral hazard of too-big-to-fail.

– Geithner is walking moral hazard.

– Amazing rally in risk assets over the last 14 months. Complete about-face in sentiment. New low in bearishness.

– Bill and partner Kevin Duffy are two of the few remaining bears left on the planet.

– VIX is ticking back up, Fed has ended a key lending program, sentiment is too extreme, leading economic indicators are rolling over. Stimulus will wear off like any drug, and there has been nothing done to sustain economy.

– If central banks hit the accelerators on their printing presses to bail out bankrupt governments we could enter a hyperinflationary mode. If we go the route of default, that could be avoided (deflation).